Sunday, April 4, 2010

REMOTE SPEAKER SETUP

Even if your hi-fi amplifier does not have output terminals for remote speakers, it is easy enough to add them without complex switching equipment. With few exceptions, modern solid-state amplifiers have no output transformers and automatically match any speaker impedance between 4 and 16 ohms. The only important consideration is that the total impedance connected to the left and/or right speaker output is never less than 4 ohms, or the amplifier will attempt to deliver so much power output, the output transistors will self-destruct. If your main speakers have an impedance of 8 or 16 ohms, simply add remote speakers as shown :



Switch S1 turns the remote speaker on and off. Since transistor amplifiers usually put out more power at 4 ohms than at 8 or 16 ohms, adding the extra speakers does not substantially reduce the volume at the main speakers because the amplifier sees a lower impedance load and attempts to drive more power output into the combined speaker load. If your speakers are 4 ohms, and you plan to use 4 ohm remote speakers use the circuit modification shown. Switching in the remote speaker will result in the main and remote speakers being series connected for a total load of 8 ohms.

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